How to Say the Days of the Week in Spanish?
If you want to learn how to say the days of the week in Spanish because you’re traveling to a Spanish-speaking country, then you’ve come to the right place! In this guide, we will cover each day of the week and how to say it in Spanish, including examples and phrases that incorporate the days of the week. With our help, you will be saying the days of the week in Spanish in no time!
Monday – lunes
Monday is the first day of the week, and in Spanish, it is called lunes. The word lunes come from the Latin root dies lunae, which means a day of the moon. The Romans originally named the days of the week after their gods, with each day corresponding to a specific deity.
In particular, lunes was named after Luna, the goddess of the moon. After Christianity came into prominence around 200 AD. Christians began using days of the week names that related to Christian concepts and saints instead of those used by Romans. For example, people changed “lunes” to “Monday” because, according to Christian beliefs, Jesus was resurrected on a Monday.
Tuesday – Martes
There are only seven days in a week, so learning the days of the week in Spanish is a great language hack for beginners. The roots of the Spanish names for the days of the week actually come from the Bible. Tuesday, or martes in Spanish, is named after the planet Mars. In most Spanish-speaking countries, all days of the week are masculine nouns.
The definite article el is used before each day. For example, El martes estoy ocupado. (I am busy on Tuesday.) Since there are so many Spanish speakers in the world, learning to say the days of the week in their language can be a great way to connect with people. Plus, it’s just a useful skill to have!
Wednesday – Miércoles
The days of the week in Spanish have their roots in Christianity, with each day named after a different biblical figure or event. However, there are also pagan influences, particularly with regard to the planet Mercury. For Spanish learners, it can be helpful to understand the etymology of the days of the week. And for native speakers, it’s interesting to know where these names come from. Miércoles (Wednesday) comes from the Latin Mercurii dies, meaning the day of Mercury. The planet Mercury is Mercurio in Spanish.
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Thursday – Jueves
The Spanish language has a rich history dating back to the days of the Roman Empire. The Romance languages, of which Spanish is a part, are all derived from Latin. Consequently, many words in Spanish have their roots in Latin. One such word is jueves, meaning Thursday. It comes from the Latin dies Jovis, Jove, or the day of Jupiter.
Friday – Viernes
The days of the week all have biblical roots. Friday, or viernes, comes from the Latin word for seven. In Spanish, this day is named after the planet Venus. The French also called this day venerdì, which eventually became viernes in Spanish. Friday is considered an unlucky day in some cultures because it is the day that Jesus was crucified. In Spain, however, Friday is just another workday. If you’re taking Spanish lessons, you’ll need to know how to say all days of the week in Spanish, and this includes Friday!
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Saturday – Sábado
The word for Saturday in Spanish is sábado. This word comes from the Latin word sabbatum and the Hebrew word sabbath, which means rest day. In Spanish, Saturday is often referred to as el fin de semana, which means the weekend. Saturday is the sixth day of the week in Spanish.
Sunday – Domingo
The word for Sunday in Spanish is domingo. This word comes from Latin, and it names the day of the week after the sun. It also comes from the Latin word dominica or dominus, which means lord.
In Spanish-speaking cultures, people consider Sundays a day of rest, and many businesses close on this day. If you want to say Sunday in Spanish, you would say El Domingo.
El domingo is also a family day, and most people spend time with their loved ones on Sunday. It is traditional for many Mexican families to gather together at home on Sunday evenings for dinner or lunch. It is not uncommon to find large groups of extended family members gathered around the table, enjoying each other’s company and celebrating life together.
Two things to note about the 7 days of the week in Spanish
1. The days of the week in Spanish are all masculine. This means each weekday starts with a masculine article (el, los, un or algunos) and has masculine adjectives.
2. The days of the week are not capitalized in Spanish, unlike in English.
Take advantage of free interactive lessons via mobile applications for practice! You can set your own class schedule and learn some more Spanish online whenever you want. You could even download a Spanish calendar app that you can use to schedule your week. Using a Spanish calendar app instead of an English one is probably the easiest and most effortless way to learn the Spanish week in no time. There are so many ways for Spanish learners to learn Spanish. The most important part is finding a method that works for you and allows you to be consistent with your learning.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, the days are masculine nouns, so you use “el” (the) before them, e.g., “el lunes.”
Pronunciation varies: lunes (LOO-nes), martes (MAR-tes), miércoles (MYER-co-les), jueves (HWE-ves), viernes (VYER-nes), sábado (SAH-ba-do), domingo (do-MING-go).
In Spanish, you do not capitalize days of the week unless they begin a sentence.
Yes, some cultures may emphasize Sundays as family days, while others may have different traditional practices for specific days.
Yes, you can abbreviate them as follows: L (lunes), Ma (martes), Mi (miércoles), J (jueves), V (viernes), S (sábado), D (domingo).
